Hybrid

Triticale

× Triticosecale

1215% protein (typ. 13.2%)8.8% dry gluten · 25% wetModerate gluten
Mill this grain

Human-made hybrid

In the atlas

Triticale is what happens when a plant breeder refuses to choose. Wheat's gluten, rye's toughness, a new species with a multiplication sign in its Latin name. It was supposed to feed the world in the 1970s. It ended up as a quietly excellent home-milling berry — nutty, a little rustic, easier to find than it used to be.

Origin. First made in Scotland, 1875; bred in earnest in the 20th century

Flavor. Rye-lite: nutty, faint spice, less sour-earth than rye.

Worth knowing

  • Contains gluten. Not a GF grain.
  • Often used as cover-crop seed — make sure you buy food-grade, not treated seed.
  • Dough handles between wheat and rye: some windowpane, some stick.
  • Good bridge flour if you like rye flavor but want more rise.

Flours you can make

FlourExtractionProteinGlutenNotes
Whole-grain flour100%13.2%8.8%Everything the berry holds — bran, germ, and endosperm. Mill 1:1 by weight. Use within days, or freeze.
High-extraction (85%)85%12.9%9.1%Sift once through a #30–#40 sieve. Keeps most flavor and minerals, slightly stronger dough than 100%.
Bolted bread-flour style75%12.7%9.3%Second sifting (#50–#60). Lighter crumb, longer shelf life, less fiber. Bran left behind is gold in porridge.

Nutrition / 100 g

Calories
336 kcal
Protein
13.2 g
Carbs
72 g
Fiber
14.6 g
Fat
2.1 g
Iron
2.6 mg
Magnesium
130 mg
Zinc
3.4 mg
Thiamin
0.42 mg
Selenium
28 µg

Typical whole-grain flour / 100 g.

Sources & USDA links

Buy it retail

  • Azure Standard
  • Pleasant Hill Grain
  • Breadtopia (seasonal)
  • Great River Organic Milling
  • Farm seed-and-grain houses (food grade only)

Availability rotates by harvest. Search the berry name plus “food grade.”

Bakes well as

Country loavesSandwich breadCrackersPancakes

Mill Triticale now

Miller’s desk

Grain to flour

Vital wheat gluten booster

Most bags of vital wheat gluten are 75–80% protein. The booster is added on top of the flour, not swapped in.

Triticale

Whole-grain flour · Moderate gluten

Whole grain needed
505 g
Flour you’ll get
500 g
Bran left behind
0 g
Protein in that flour
66 g · 13.2%
Natural gluten
8.8%
Add VWG
None needed
After VWG
13.2% protein · 8.8% gluten

About 2.7 cups of berries → 4.2 cups of whole-grain flour. Whole-grain milling is essentially 1:1 by weight; sifting is where you lose bran.

How to mill it

Confirm 'human food' on the bag. Treated seed grain is not food.

Treat like hard red winter.

Tempering: Optional.

Everything the berry holds — bran, germ, and endosperm. Mill 1:1 by weight. Use within days, or freeze.

Milling 101 →

Next: bake it

Pick a loaf for this flour

13.2% protein after VWG · Triticale whole-grain flour. Sandwich loaf, focaccia, sourdough — the kitchen will scale dough, hydration, and times to this mix.